CHINESE CULTURE
Malaysia
has a population that consist of different ethnics and cultures. There are Chinese,
Malays, Indians and more. But today I want to share about the second largest
ethnic group in Malaysia after Malays which is Chinese. They are 22.4% of the
Malaysian population. Malaysian Chinese also form the second largest community
of Overseas Chinese in the world. Most of them are descendants of Southern
Chinese immigrants who arrived in Malaysia
between early 19th and mid 20th century. They are traditionally
dominant in business sector of the Malaysian economy.
Most of Malaysian Chinese have maintained their Chinese heritage. However, the earliest Chinese migrants who arrived between 13th and 17th centuries have assimilated aspects of the indigenous Malay cultures and formed distinct sub-ethnic groups such as the Peranakans in Kelantan and Terengganu, Baba-Nyonya in Malacca and Penang, and the Sino-Natives in Sabah. The Malaysian Chinese is known as ‘Orang Cina’ in Malay, ‘Sina’ or ’Kina’ among groups in Borneo, ‘Cinar’ in Tamil and ‘Huaren’ or ‘Huaqiao’ in Mandarin by the local Chinese themselves.
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